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Belgium: Income Inequality (Gini Index)

An editorial snapshot of country living conditions with trend, regional spread, and context links.

Latest value

ยท 2025

23.40 Index

EU 29.49 ยท -6.1 pp vs Europe

European ranking

29 / 30

Down 3 positions compared with previous year

Recent trend

Open trend

Population

11.9M

Country population ยท 2025

What this indicator measures

Measures inequality in the distribution of equivalised disposable income. A value of 0 represents complete equality and 100 represents maximum inequality.

Lower values generally represent a more favorable situation.

Data source: Eurostat Gini coefficient tessi190

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Internal regions

No regional breakdown available for this indicator.

More context on this indicator

At a glance

Belgium performs more favourably than the European benchmark on Gini coefficient, with a large gap. The trend context points to confirmed improvement. The wider topic context points to broader relative strength.

European comparison in Belgium

In Belgium, Income inequality stands clearly better than the European benchmark: 23.4 index points versus 29.5 index points in 2025, a large gap of 6.1 index points.

Recent trend

In Belgium, the medium-term pattern shows improvement: the value moved from 25.3 in 2020 to 23.4 in 2025. The latest step, from 24.6 in 2024 to 23.4 in 2025, confirms the improvement. The recent signal is stronger than the primary one.

Reading within the topic

In Belgium, the evidence for Income & Purchasing Power leans towards relatively favourable performance compared with Europe, without a clear pressure signal dominating the picture. Material recent changes among related indicators lean towards improvement.