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Cost of Living in Europe

Compare cost of living across Europe by country, indicator and trend using DB-first European benchmarks.

Europe

Europe hub

Cost of Living in Europe

Explore how European countries compare across housing, poverty, income, employment and quality of life.

Snapshot cards

16

Topics

5

Topic rankings

10

Countries

35

European snapshot

Editorial overview of key indicators in the current Europe runtime.

Housing burden

8.276190476190477

Percentage of population

Year: 2025

Rank: /

Share of people living in households where total housing costs represent more than 40% of disposable income.

Cannot keep home warm

7.676470588235294

Percent of people

Year: 2025

Rank: /

Share of people living in households unable to keep their home adequately warm.

Arrears on bills

10.5

Percent of people

Year: 2025

Rank: /

Share of people in arrears on rent, mortgage, utility or related housing bills.

Poverty risk

15.322222222222223

Percent of people

Year: 2025

Rank: /

Share of people with equivalised disposable income below the at-risk-of-poverty threshold.

Poverty or exclusion

20.0375

Percent of people

Year: 2025

Rank: /

Share of people at risk of poverty or social exclusion.

Unexpected expenses

29.263636363636362

Percent of people

Year: 2025

Rank: /

Share of people unable to face unexpected financial expenses.

Overcrowding

18.626666666666665

Percent of population

Year: 2025

Rank: /

Share of people living in overcrowded dwellings.

GDP per capita

104.25925925925925

EU27 = 100

Year: 2025

Rank: /

Gross domestic product per inhabitant adjusted by purchasing power standards.

Price to income

97.12962962962963

Index, long-term average = 100

Year: 2024

Rank: /

Ratio between house prices and household income.

Topics

Topic

Housing & Energy Costs

5 indicators

  • Housing burden
  • Cannot keep home warm
  • Arrears on bills

Topic

Poverty & Financial Hardship

3 indicators

  • Poverty risk
  • Poverty or exclusion
  • Unexpected expenses

Topic

Income & Purchasing Power

3 indicators

  • GDP per capita
  • Income inequality
  • S80/S20 ratio

Topic

Employment & Economic Security

1 indicators

  • Low work intensity

Topic

Quality of Life in Europe

4 indicators

  • Life expectancy
  • Material deprivation
  • Rooms per person

Top and bottom countries by topic

Housing burden

Housing & Energy Costs · 2025

Highest

Lowest

Open ranking

Cannot keep home warm

Housing & Energy Costs · 2025

Highest

Lowest

Open ranking

Arrears on bills

Housing & Energy Costs · 2025

Highest

Lowest

Open ranking

Poverty risk

Poverty & Financial Hardship · 2025

Highest

Lowest

Open ranking

Poverty or exclusion

Poverty & Financial Hardship · 2025

Highest

Lowest

Open ranking

Unexpected expenses

Poverty & Financial Hardship · 2025

Highest

Lowest

Open ranking

Overcrowding

Housing & Energy Costs · 2025

Highest

Lowest

Open ranking

GDP per capita

Income & Purchasing Power · 2025

Highest

Lowest

Country grid

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