European ranking
12 / 30
No change compared with previous year
An editorial snapshot of country living conditions with trend, regional spread, and context links.
Latest value
ยท 2025
17.90% of population
EU 18.63 ยท -0.7 pp vs Europe
European ranking
12 / 30
No change compared with previous year
Recent trend
Open trendPopulation
1.4M
Country population ยท 2025
Measures the share of people living in a dwelling with fewer rooms than required under the Eurostat overcrowding standard. The minimum number of rooms depends on household composition and the ages of its members.
Lower values generally represent a more favorable situation.
Data source: Eurostat Overcrowding rate ilc_lvho05a
No regional breakdown available for this indicator.
Estonia performs more favourably than the European benchmark on Overcrowding rate, although the difference is relatively small. The trend context points to recent reversal. The wider topic context is mixed, combining pressure signals and relative strengths.
In Estonia, Overcrowding is close to the European benchmark and slightly better: 17.9% versus 18.6% in 2025, a gap of 0.7 percentage points.
In Estonia, the medium-term pattern shows deterioration: the value moved from 12.70% in 2020 to 17.90% in 2025. The latest step, from 18.40% in 2024 to 17.90% in 2025, reverses the previous direction and shows recent improvement.
In Estonia, Housing & Energy Stress shows a mixed picture: pressure signals and relative strengths coexist across this indicator and its related indicators compared with Europe. Recent changes among related indicators are also mixed, with improvement in some and deterioration in others.