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Estonia: Unemployment rate

An editorial snapshot of country living conditions with trend, regional spread, and context links.

Latest value

ยท 2025

7.50% of labour force

EU 6.25 ยท +1.2 pp vs Europe

European ranking

10 / 34

Down 1 positions compared with previous year

Recent trend

Open trend

Population

1.4M

Country population ยท 2025

What this indicator measures

Measures unemployed people as a percentage of the labour force aged 15 to 74.

Lower values generally represent a more favorable situation.

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Internal regions

No regional breakdown available for this indicator.

More context on this indicator

At a glance

Estonia performs less favourably than the European benchmark on Unemployment rate, with a moderate gap. The trend context points to recent stabilization. The wider topic context is mixed, combining pressure signals and relative strengths.

European comparison in Estonia

In Estonia, Unemployment rate is noticeably worse than the European benchmark: 7.5% versus 6.3% in 2025, with a gap of 1.3 percentage points.

Recent trend

In Estonia, the medium-term pattern is broadly stable: the value moved from 6.90% in 2020 to 7.50% in 2025. The latest value also changes little from 7.60% in 2024, so the recent reading remains stable.

Reading within the topic

In Estonia, Employment & Economic Security shows a mixed picture: pressure signals and relative strengths coexist across this indicator and its related indicators compared with Europe. Material recent changes among related indicators lean towards deterioration and warrant monitoring.