European ranking
15 / 37
An editorial snapshot of country living conditions with trend, regional spread, and context links.
Latest value
· 2025
-0.10% Per 1,000 inhabitants
EU -1.74 · +1.6 pp vs Europe
Natural population change, defined as live births minus deaths, divided by the average population and expressed per 1,000 inhabitants.
No favorable direction is assigned; higher and lower values are interpreted descriptively.
· 2024 · 26 regions
Comparison of values across the country's regions for this indicator.
19.10
6.60
5.80
1.50
0.60
-0.10
-0.30
-0.30
-0.50
-0.50
-0.70
-1.70
-1.90
-2.00
-2.10
-2.40
-2.40
-2.50
-2.60
-2.60
-2.80
-3.70
-3.90
-4.20
-4.60
-6.00