ES EN

Italy: Income Inequality (Gini Index)

An editorial snapshot of country living conditions with trend, regional spread, and context links.

Latest value

ยท 2025

31.00 Index

EU 29.49 ยท +1.5 pp vs Europe

European ranking

8 / 30

Down 3 positions compared with previous year

Population

58.9M

Country population ยท 2025

What this indicator measures

Measures inequality in the distribution of equivalised disposable income. A value of 0 represents complete equality and 100 represents maximum inequality.

Lower values generally represent a more favorable situation.

Data source: Eurostat Gini coefficient tessi190

Explore this indicator

Internal regions

No regional breakdown available for this indicator.

More context on this indicator

At a glance

Italy performs less favourably than the European benchmark on Gini coefficient, with a moderate gap. The trend context points to confirmed improvement. The wider topic context points to broader pressure.

European comparison in Italy

In Italy, Income inequality is noticeably worse than the European benchmark: 31.0 index points versus 29.5 index points in 2025, with a gap of 1.5 index points.

Recent trend

In Italy, the medium-term pattern shows improvement: the value moved from 32.5 in 2020 to 31.0 in 2025. The latest step, from 32.2 in 2024 to 31.0 in 2025, confirms the improvement. The recent signal is stronger than the primary one.

Reading within the topic

In Italy, the evidence for Income & Purchasing Power leans towards pressure compared with Europe; related indicators do not provide a sufficiently strong counter-signal. Material recent changes among related indicators lean towards improvement.