ES EN

Poland: Material and Social Deprivation

An editorial snapshot of country living conditions with trend, regional spread, and context links.

Latest value

· 2025

4.80% of people

EU 11.38 · -6.6 pp vs Europe

European ranking

29 / 30

Down 1 positions compared with previous year

Population

36.5M

Country population · 2025

What this indicator measures

Measures the share of people who, because they cannot afford them, lack at least 5 of 13 specified material or social items considered relevant to an adequate standard of living.

Lower values generally represent a more favorable situation.

Data source: Eurostat Material and social deprivation rate ilc_mdsd09

Explore this indicator

Regional map

· 2025 · 17 regions

Open map
Loading map preview...

Internal regions

Comparison of values across the country's regions for this indicator.

  1. 1
    +75.00

    8.40

  2. 2
    +50.00

    7.20

  3. 3
    +43.75

    6.90

  4. 4
    +22.92

    5.90

  5. 4
    +22.92

    5.90

  6. 6
    +16.67

    5.60

  7. 7
    +12.50

    5.40

  8. 8
    +4.17

    5.00

  9. 9
    +2.08

    4.90

  10. 10
    -2.08

    4.70

  11. 11
    -4.17

    4.60

  12. 12
    -6.25

    4.50

  13. 13
    -16.67

    4.00

  14. 14
    -39.58

    2.90

  15. 15
    -41.67

    2.80

  16. 16
    -45.83

    2.60

  17. 16
    -45.83

    2.60

More context on this indicator

At a glance

Poland performs more favourably than the European benchmark on Material and social deprivation rate, with a large gap. The trend context points to confirmed improvement. The wider topic context is mixed, combining pressure signals and relative strengths. Regional evidence also shows internal variation.

European comparison in Poland

In Poland, Material deprivation stands clearly better than the European benchmark: 4.8% versus 11.4% in 2025, a large gap of 6.6 percentage points.

Recent trend

In Poland, the medium-term pattern shows improvement: the value moved from 6.40% in 2020 to 4.80% in 2025. The latest step, from 5.50% in 2024 to 4.80% in 2025, confirms the improvement. The recent signal has similar intensity to the primary one.

Regional differences in Poland

In Poland, regional differences in Material deprivation are pronounced. Across 17 comparable regions, Pomorskie records the highest value (8.4%) and Małopolskie the lowest (2.6%), a gap of 5.8 percentage points.

Reading within the topic

In Poland, Quality of Life & Household Conditions shows a mixed picture: pressure signals and relative strengths coexist across this indicator and its related indicators compared with Europe. No material recent change is detected among related indicators.