European ranking
32 / 37
An editorial snapshot of country living conditions with trend, regional spread, and context links.
Latest value
· 2025
-4.50% Per 1,000 inhabitants
EU 2.59 · -7.1 pp vs Europe
Total population change during the year divided by the average population, expressed per 1,000 inhabitants.
No favorable direction is assigned; higher and lower values are interpreted descriptively.
· 2024 · 17 regions
Comparison of values across the country's regions for this indicator.
5.30
0.30
0.20
-1.50
-2.60
-4.20
-4.30
-5.00
-5.00
-5.80
-6.10
-6.30
-6.30
-6.40
-6.70
-7.20
-9.40