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Romania: Income Inequality (Gini Index)

An editorial snapshot of country living conditions with trend, regional spread, and context links.

Latest value

ยท 2025

27.30 Index

EU 29.49 ยท -2.2 pp vs Europe

European ranking

21 / 30

Down 1 positions compared with previous year

Recent trend

Open trend

Population

19.0M

Country population ยท 2025

What this indicator measures

Measures inequality in the distribution of equivalised disposable income. A value of 0 represents complete equality and 100 represents maximum inequality.

Lower values generally represent a more favorable situation.

Data source: Eurostat Gini coefficient tessi190

Explore this indicator

Internal regions

No regional breakdown available for this indicator.

More context on this indicator

At a glance

Romania performs more favourably than the European benchmark on Gini coefficient, with a moderate gap. The trend context points to confirmed improvement. The wider topic context is mixed, combining pressure signals and relative strengths.

European comparison in Romania

In Romania, Income inequality is noticeably better than the European benchmark: 27.3 index points versus 29.5 index points in 2025, with a gap of 2.2 index points.

Recent trend

In Romania, the medium-term pattern shows improvement: the value moved from 33.8 in 2020 to 27.3 in 2025. The latest step, from 28.0 in 2024 to 27.3 in 2025, confirms the improvement. The recent signal is weaker than the primary one.

Reading within the topic

In Romania, Income & Purchasing Power shows a mixed picture: pressure signals and relative strengths coexist across this indicator and its related indicators compared with Europe. Material recent changes among related indicators lean towards improvement.