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Romania: Natural Population Change Rate

An editorial snapshot of country living conditions with trend, regional spread, and context links.

Latest value

· 2025

-5.50% Per 1,000 inhabitants

EU -1.74 · -3.8 pp vs Europe

European ranking

33 / 37

Recent trend

Open trend

Population

19.0M

Country population · 2025

What this indicator measures

Natural population change, defined as live births minus deaths, divided by the average population and expressed per 1,000 inhabitants.

No favorable direction is assigned; higher and lower values are interpreted descriptively.

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Regional map

· 2024 · 8 regions

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Internal regions

Comparison of values across the country's regions for this indicator.

  1. 1
    +43.40

    -3.00

  2. 2
    +30.19

    -3.70

  3. 2

    Centru

    +30.19

    -3.70

  4. 4
    +11.32

    -4.70

  5. 5

    Vest

    -11.32

    -5.90

  6. 6
    -33.96

    -7.10

  7. 7

    Sud-Est

    -35.85

    -7.20

  8. 8
    -41.51

    -7.50