ES EN

Spain: Unemployment rate

An editorial snapshot of country living conditions with trend, regional spread, and context links.

Latest value

· 2025

10.50% of labour force

EU 6.25 · +4.2 pp vs Europe

European ranking

3 / 34

No change compared with previous year

Population

49.1M

Country population · 2025

What this indicator measures

Measures unemployed people as a percentage of the labour force aged 15 to 74.

Lower values generally represent a more favorable situation.

Explore this indicator

Regional map

· 2025 · 19 regions

Open map
Loading map preview...

Internal regions

Comparison of values across the country's regions for this indicator.

  1. 1
    +137.14

    24.90

  2. 2
    +131.43

    24.30

  3. 3
    +44.76

    15.20

  4. 4
    +40.95

    14.80

  5. 5
    +28.57

    13.50

  6. 6
    +21.90

    12.80

  7. 7
    +15.24

    12.10

  8. 8
    +10.48

    11.60

  9. 9
    -16.19

    8.80

  10. 9
    -16.19

    8.80

  11. 11
    -18.10

    8.60

  12. 12

    Galicia

    -20.00

    8.40

  13. 12
    -20.00

    8.40

  14. 14
    -22.86

    8.10

  15. 15

    Aragón

    -23.81

    8.00

  16. 15
    -23.81

    8.00

  17. 17
    -26.67

    7.70

  18. 18
    -30.48

    7.30

  19. 18
    -30.48

    7.30

More context on this indicator

At a glance

Spain performs less favourably than the European benchmark on Unemployment rate, with a moderate gap. The trend context points to confirmed improvement. The wider topic context points to broader pressure. Regional evidence also shows internal variation.

European comparison in Spain

In Spain, Unemployment rate is noticeably worse than the European benchmark: 10.5% versus 6.3% in 2025, with a gap of 4.3 percentage points.

Recent trend

In Spain, the medium-term pattern shows improvement: the value moved from 15.50% in 2020 to 10.50% in 2025. The latest step, from 11.40% in 2024 to 10.50% in 2025, confirms the improvement. The recent signal is weaker than the primary one.

Regional differences in Spain

In Spain, regional differences in Unemployment rate are pronounced. Across 19 comparable regions, Ciudad de Melilla records the highest value (24.9%) and Cantabria the lowest (7.3%), a gap of 17.6 percentage points.

Reading within the topic

In Spain, the evidence for Employment & Economic Security leans towards pressure compared with Europe; related indicators do not provide a sufficiently strong counter-signal. No material recent change is detected among related indicators.