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Belgium vs France

Compare Belgium and France using 16 indicators with exactly comparable years.

Cost of living comparison

Compare Belgium and France using 16 indicators with exactly comparable years.

Belgium

BE

France

FR

Shared indicators

16

Belgium better

12

France better

4

Tie

0

Indicative result based on the count of shared indicators. Each indicator uses the latest exact year available for both countries, and no weighted composite score is applied.

Housing & Energy Costs: mixed signals

The comparison is mixed within this topic: Belgium has the more favorable reading on Energy Poverty / Cold Homes, while France has it on Home Price Affordability. The selected differences are strong and material, respectively. Against the European benchmark, Belgium is on the favorable side and France on the adverse side for Energy Poverty / Cold Homes. For Home Price Affordability, Belgium is on the adverse side of the European benchmark and France on the favorable side.

Topic: Housing & Energy Costs Primary indicator: Energy Poverty / Cold Homes Year: 2025 Materiality: strong

Income & Purchasing Power: more favorable reading for Belgium

Belgium has the more favorable reading on Income Inequality (Gini Index) compared with France. The difference is classified as strong. Against the European benchmark, Belgium is on the favorable side and France on the adverse side for Income Inequality (Gini Index).

Topic: Income & Purchasing Power Primary indicator: Income Inequality (Gini Index) Year: 2025 Materiality: strong

Poverty & Financial Hardship: more favorable reading for Belgium

Belgium has the more favorable reading on Poverty Rate compared with France. The difference is classified as strong. Against the European benchmark, Belgium is on the favorable side and France on the adverse side for Poverty Rate.

Topic: Poverty & Financial Hardship Primary indicator: Poverty Rate Year: 2025 Materiality: strong

Quality of Life in Europe: more favorable reading for Belgium

Belgium has the more favorable reading on Material and Social Deprivation compared with France. The difference is classified as material. Against the European benchmark, Belgium is on the favorable side and France on the adverse side for Material and Social Deprivation.

Topic: Quality of Life in Europe Primary indicator: Material and Social Deprivation Year: 2025 Materiality: material

Indicators comparison

11%

Persons living in households with very low work intensity (0 to 64 years)

Better outcome: France

8.9%
5.1%

Arrears on housing or utility bills

Better outcome: Belgium

10.4%
102.4 index

House price to income ratio

Better outcome: France

95.5 index
6.7%

Housing cost overburden rate

Better outcome: France

6.4%
6.6%

Overcrowding rate

Better outcome: Belgium

10.8%
4.2%

Inability to keep home adequately warm

Better outcome: Belgium

11.5%
114

GDP per capita in PPS

Better outcome: Belgium

98
23.4 index

Gini coefficient

Better outcome: Belgium

30.4 index
3.25 ratio

Income quintile share ratio S80/S20

Better outcome: Belgium

4.74 ratio
10.9%

At-risk-of-poverty rate

Better outcome: Belgium

16.3%
16.5%

Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion

Better outcome: Belgium

20.8%
22.1%

Inability to face unexpected financial expenses

Better outcome: Belgium

28.8%
82.4 years

Life expectancy at birth

Better outcome: France

83 years
9.4%

Material and social deprivation rate

Better outcome: Belgium

13.3%
2.1 rooms/person

Average number of rooms per person

Better outcome: Belgium

1.8 rooms/person
4.9%

Severe material and social deprivation rate

Better outcome: Belgium

7%
View data table
Indicator Country A value Country B value Better outcome
Persons living in households with very low work intensity (0 to 64 years) 11% 8.9% France
Arrears on housing or utility bills 5.1% 10.4% Belgium
House price to income ratio 102.4 index 95.5 index France
Housing cost overburden rate 6.7% 6.4% France
Overcrowding rate 6.6% 10.8% Belgium
Inability to keep home adequately warm 4.2% 11.5% Belgium
GDP per capita in PPS 114 98 Belgium
Gini coefficient 23.4 index 30.4 index Belgium
Income quintile share ratio S80/S20 3.25 ratio 4.74 ratio Belgium
At-risk-of-poverty rate 10.9% 16.3% Belgium
Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion 16.5% 20.8% Belgium
Inability to face unexpected financial expenses 22.1% 28.8% Belgium
Life expectancy at birth 82.4 years 83 years France
Material and social deprivation rate 9.4% 13.3% Belgium
Average number of rooms per person 2.1 rooms/person 1.8 rooms/person Belgium
Severe material and social deprivation rate 4.9% 7% Belgium