ES EN

Energy Poverty / Cold Homes country ranking

Countries ranked by Energy Poverty / Cold Homes across Europe.

Indicator: warmth_deprivation Year: 2025 Granularity: country

Ranking controls

Explore by year and geography

Eurostat indicator: Inability to keep home adequately warm

Burden ranking

Countries most affected by housing

Higher values indicate higher burden.

Top country: Turkey · Lowest in ranking: Norway

Editorial summary

Key takeaways

  • Top country: Turkey · Lowest in ranking: Norway
  • Energy Poverty / Cold Homes ranking uses country scope for year 2025.
  • Top position: Turkey (19.50).
  • Lower end: Norway (1.70).
  • Current ranking includes 30 countries.

Editorial detail

Editorial insights

Top country: Turkey · Lowest in ranking: Norway

Indicator: Energy Poverty / Cold Homes

Granularity: Countries

  1. 1
    ▲ 7

    Turkey

    19.50

    +4.40
    View
  2. 2
    ▲ 1

    Greece

    18.10

    -0.90
    View
  3. 3
    ▲ 2

    Lithuania

    16.70

    -1.30
    View
  4. 4
    ▼ 1

    Bulgaria

    16.10

    -2.90
    View
  5. 5
    ▲ 1

    Spain

    15.90

    -1.60
    View
  6. 6
    ▲ 1

    Portugal

    15.60

    -0.10
    View
  7. 7
    ▲ 5

    Romania

    11.90

    +1.10
    View
  8. 8
    ▲ 3

    France

    11.50

    -0.30
    View
  9. 9
    –

    Cyprus

    11.30

    -3.30
    View
  10. 10
    ▲ 3

    Serbia

    9.30

    +0.00
    View
  11. 11
    ▲ 3

    Italy

    8.60

    +0.00
    View
  12. 12
    ▲ 3

    Slovakia

    8.10

    -0.20
    View
  13. 13
    ▲ 3

    Malta

    7.60

    -0.20
    View
  14. 14
    ▲ 3

    Netherlands

    6.60

    -0.50
    View
  15. 15
    ▲ 4

    Hungary

    5.80

    -0.20
    View
  16. 16
    ▲ 2

    Germany

    5.70

    -0.60
    View
  17. 17
    ▲ 9

    Sweden

    4.70

    +0.60
    View
  18. 18
    ▲ 7

    Denmark

    4.50

    +0.10
    View
  19. 18
    ▲ 2

    Ireland

    4.50

    -0.40
    View
  20. 20
    –

    Latvia

    4.30

    -0.60
    View
  21. 21
    ▲ 2

    Belgium

    4.20

    -0.60
    View
  22. 21
    ▲ 3

    Croatia

    4.20

    -0.40
    View
  23. 23
    ▼ 3

    Czechia

    4.10

    -0.80
    View
  24. 24
    ▲ 3

    Austria

    4.00

    +0.00
    View
  25. 25
    ▲ 5

    Slovenia

    3.60

    +0.30
    View
  26. 26
    ▲ 2

    Luxembourg

    3.50

    -0.10
    View
  27. 27
    ▲ 3

    Poland

    3.20

    -0.10
    View
  28. 28
    –

    Estonia

    3.10

    -0.50
    View
  29. 29
    ▲ 3

    Finland

    2.60

    -0.10
    View
  30. 30
    ▲ 3

    Norway

    1.70

    -0.50
    View

Ranking highlights

2025 values. Changes compare 2025 vs 2024.

Energy Poverty / Cold Homes

Increase = worse Decrease = better

By level in 2025

Top 5 countries

2025 values

  1. #1 Turkey 19.50
  2. #2 Greece 18.10
  3. #3 Lithuania 16.70
  4. #4 Bulgaria 16.10
  5. #5 Spain 15.90

Bottom 5 countries

2025 values

  1. #30 Norway 1.70
  2. #29 Finland 2.60
  3. #28 Estonia 3.10
  4. #27 Poland 3.20
  5. #26 Luxembourg 3.50

By change (2025 vs 2024)

Largest increase vs previous year

2025 vs 2024

  1. #1 Turkey +4.40
  2. #2 Romania +1.10
  3. #3 Sweden +0.60
  4. #4 Slovenia +0.30
  5. #5 Denmark +0.10

Largest decrease vs previous year

2025 vs 2024

  1. #1 Cyprus -3.30
  2. #2 Bulgaria -2.90
  3. #3 Spain -1.60
  4. #4 Lithuania -1.30
  5. #5 Greece -0.90