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Energy Poverty / Cold Homes country ranking

Countries ranked by Energy Poverty / Cold Homes across Europe.

Indicator: warmth_deprivation Year: 2025 Granularity: country

Ranking controls

Explore by year and geography

Eurostat indicator: Inability to keep home adequately warm

Burden ranking

Countries most affected by housing

Higher values indicate higher burden.

Top country: Turkey · Lowest in ranking: Norway

Editorial summary

Key takeaways

  • Top country: Turkey · Lowest in ranking: Norway
  • Energy Poverty / Cold Homes ranking uses country scope for year 2025.
  • Top position: Turkey (19.50).
  • Lower end: Norway (1.70).
  • Current ranking includes 23 countries.

Editorial detail

Editorial insights

Top country: Turkey · Lowest in ranking: Norway

Indicator: Energy Poverty / Cold Homes

Granularity: Countries

  1. 1
    ▲ 5

    Turkey

    19.50

    +4.40
    View
  2. 2
    ▼ 1

    Greece

    18.10

    -0.90
    View
  3. 3
    ▼ 2

    Bulgaria

    16.10

    -2.90
    View
  4. 4
    –

    Spain

    15.90

    -1.60
    View
  5. 5
    –

    Portugal

    15.60

    -0.10
    View
  6. 6
    ▲ 3

    Romania

    11.90

    +1.10
    View
  7. 7
    ▲ 1

    France

    11.50

    -0.30
    View
  8. 8
    ▼ 1

    Cyprus

    11.30

    -3.30
    View
  9. 9
    ▲ 2

    Italy

    8.60

    +0.00
    View
  10. 10
    ▲ 4

    Netherlands

    6.60

    -0.50
    View
  11. 11
    ▲ 5

    Hungary

    5.80

    -0.20
    View
  12. 12
    ▲ 3

    Germany

    5.70

    -0.60
    View
  13. 13
    ▲ 10

    Sweden

    4.70

    +0.60
    View
  14. 14
    ▲ 8

    Denmark

    4.50

    +0.10
    View
  15. 15
    ▲ 2

    Latvia

    4.30

    -0.60
    View
  16. 16
    ▲ 4

    Belgium

    4.20

    -0.60
    View
  17. 16
    ▲ 5

    Croatia

    4.20

    -0.40
    View
  18. 18
    ▼ 1

    Czechia

    4.10

    -0.80
    View
  19. 19
    ▲ 8

    Slovenia

    3.60

    +0.30
    View
  20. 20
    ▲ 7

    Poland

    3.20

    -0.10
    View
  21. 21
    ▲ 4

    Estonia

    3.10

    -0.50
    View
  22. 22
    ▲ 7

    Finland

    2.60

    -0.10
    View
  23. 23
    ▲ 7

    Norway

    1.70

    -0.50
    View

Ranking highlights

2025 values. Changes compare 2025 vs 2024.

Energy Poverty / Cold Homes

Increase = worse Decrease = better

By level in 2025

Top 5 countries

2025 values

  1. #1 Turkey 19.50
  2. #2 Greece 18.10
  3. #3 Bulgaria 16.10
  4. #4 Spain 15.90
  5. #5 Portugal 15.60

Bottom 5 countries

2025 values

  1. #23 Norway 1.70
  2. #22 Finland 2.60
  3. #21 Estonia 3.10
  4. #20 Poland 3.20
  5. #19 Slovenia 3.60

By change (2025 vs 2024)

Largest increase vs previous year

2025 vs 2024

  1. #1 Turkey +4.40
  2. #2 Romania +1.10
  3. #3 Sweden +0.60
  4. #4 Slovenia +0.30
  5. #5 Denmark +0.10

Largest decrease vs previous year

2025 vs 2024

  1. #1 Cyprus -3.30
  2. #2 Bulgaria -2.90
  3. #3 Spain -1.60
  4. #4 Greece -0.90
  5. #5 Czechia -0.80