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Greece vs Turkey

Compare Greece and Turkey using 16 indicators with exactly comparable years.

Compare Greece and Turkey using 16 indicators with exactly comparable years.

Greece

GR

Turkey

TR

Shared indicators

16

Greece better

10

Turkey better

6

Tie

0

Greece(GR)

Indicators comparison

Turkey(TR)
8.9%

Unemployment rate

i

Measures unemployed people as a percentage of the labour force aged 15 to 74.

Interpretation: Lower values indicate a more favorable outcome.

Eurostat ↗

Better outcomeBetter: Turkey

8.4%
6.5%

Jobless Households

i

Measures people aged 0 to 64 living in households where working-age members worked 20% or less of their combined potential working time during the previous year. Eurostat excludes specified groups such as certain students and retired people from the work-intensity calculation.

Interpretation: Lower values indicate a more favorable outcome.

Eurostat ↗

Better outcomeBetter: Greece

9.4%
41.8%

Housing & Utility Bill Arrears

i

Measures the share of people living in households with arrears on mortgage or rent payments, utility bills, or hire-purchase instalments.

Interpretation: Lower values indicate a more favorable outcome.

Eurostat ↗

Better outcomeBetter: Turkey

22%
26.4%

Housing Affordability

i

Measures the share of people living in households where total housing costs exceed 40% of disposable household income.

Interpretation: Lower values indicate a more favorable outcome.

Eurostat ↗

Better outcomeBetter: Turkey

10%
28.3%

Overcrowded Housing

i

Measures the share of people living in a dwelling with fewer rooms than required under the Eurostat overcrowding standard. The minimum number of rooms depends on household composition and the ages of its members.

Interpretation: Lower values indicate a more favorable outcome.

Eurostat ↗

Better outcomeBetter: Greece

37.8%
18.1%

Energy Poverty / Cold Homes

i

Measures the share of people living in households that cannot afford to keep their home adequately warm.

Interpretation: Lower values indicate a more favorable outcome.

Eurostat ↗

Better outcomeBetter: Greece

19.5%
68

GDP per Capita

i

Measures GDP per inhabitant after adjusting for differences in price levels between countries using purchasing power standards (PPS). The EU27 average is set to 100, so values above or below 100 indicate a level above or below the EU average for that year. The index is primarily intended for cross-country comparison and changes over time should not be interpreted as real GDP growth.

Interpretation: Higher values indicate a more favorable outcome.

Eurostat ↗

Better outcomeBetter: Greece

67
31.6 index

Income Inequality (Gini Index)

i

Measures inequality in the distribution of equivalised disposable income. A value of 0 represents complete equality and 100 represents maximum inequality.

Interpretation: Lower values indicate a more favorable outcome.

Eurostat ↗

Better outcomeBetter: Greece

43.9 index
5.17 ratio

Income Inequality (Rich-Poor Gap)

i

Measures the ratio between the total equivalised disposable income received by the highest-income 20% of the population and that received by the lowest-income 20%. A ratio of 5 means the top fifth receives five times as much income as the bottom fifth.

Interpretation: Lower values indicate a more favorable outcome.

Eurostat ↗

Better outcomeBetter: Greece

8.93 ratio
19.6%

Poverty Rate

i

Measures the share of people whose equivalised disposable income after social transfers is below 60% of the national median. It is a relative-income measure rather than a measure of absolute poverty.

Interpretation: Lower values indicate a more favorable outcome.

Eurostat ↗

Better outcomeBetter: Greece

23.4%
27.5%

Poverty & Social Exclusion Risk

i

Measures the share of people experiencing at least one of three conditions: risk of poverty after social transfers, severe material and social deprivation, or living in a household with very low work intensity. People meeting more than one condition are counted only once.

Interpretation: Lower values indicate a more favorable outcome.

Eurostat ↗

Better outcomeBetter: Greece

29.8%
50.5%

Financial Vulnerability

i

Measures the share of people living in households that cannot afford to meet an unexpected necessary financial expense from their available resources.

Interpretation: Lower values indicate a more favorable outcome.

Eurostat ↗

Better outcomeBetter: Turkey

25.1%
81.9 years

Life Expectancy

i

Measures the average number of years a newborn would live if the age-specific mortality conditions observed in the reference period remained applicable throughout life.

Interpretation: Higher values indicate a more favorable outcome.

Eurostat ↗

Better outcomeBetter: Greece

79 years
30.1%

Material and Social Deprivation

i

Measures the share of people who, because they cannot afford them, lack at least 5 of 13 specified material or social items considered relevant to an adequate standard of living.

Interpretation: Lower values indicate a more favorable outcome.

Eurostat ↗

Better outcomeBetter: Turkey

23.2%
1.3 rooms/person

Housing Space per Person

i

Measures the average number of rooms available in a household relative to the number of people living there, using Eurostat rules on which habitable spaces count as rooms.

Interpretation: Higher values indicate a more favorable outcome.

Eurostat ↗

Better outcomeBetter: Greece

1.1 rooms/person
14.9%

Severe Material Deprivation

i

Measures the share of people who, because they cannot afford them, lack at least 7 of the 13 material or social items used in the Eurostat material and social deprivation framework.

Interpretation: Lower values indicate a more favorable outcome.

Eurostat ↗

Better outcomeBetter: Turkey

12%

Indicative result based on the count of shared indicators. Each indicator uses the latest exact year available for both countries, and no weighted composite score is applied.

View data table
Indicator Country A value Country B value Better outcome
Unemployment rate 8.9% 8.4% Turkey
Persons living in households with very low work intensity (0 to 64 years) 6.5% 9.4% Greece
Arrears on housing or utility bills 41.8% 22% Turkey
Housing cost overburden rate 26.4% 10% Turkey
Overcrowding rate 28.3% 37.8% Greece
Inability to keep home adequately warm 18.1% 19.5% Greece
GDP per capita in PPS 68 67 Greece
Gini coefficient 31.6 index 43.9 index Greece
Income quintile share ratio S80/S20 5.17 ratio 8.93 ratio Greece
At-risk-of-poverty rate 19.6% 23.4% Greece
Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion 27.5% 29.8% Greece
Inability to face unexpected financial expenses 50.5% 25.1% Turkey
Life expectancy at birth 81.9 years 79 years Greece
Material and social deprivation rate 30.1% 23.2% Turkey
Average number of rooms per person 1.3 rooms/person 1.1 rooms/person Greece
Severe material and social deprivation rate 14.9% 12% Turkey

Quality of Life in Europe: mixed signals

Greece has the more favorable reading on Life Expectancy, while Turkey has it on Material and Social Deprivation. Against the European benchmark, Greece is on the favorable side and Turkey on the adverse side for Life Expectancy. Both are on the adverse side of the European benchmark for Material and Social Deprivation.

Topic: Quality of Life in Europe Primary indicator: Life Expectancy Year: 2024 Difference: significant

Poverty & Financial Hardship: mixed signals

Greece has the more favorable reading on Poverty Rate, while Turkey has it on Financial Vulnerability. Both are on the adverse side of the European benchmark for Poverty Rate. For Financial Vulnerability, Greece is on the adverse side of the European benchmark and Turkey on the favorable side.

Topic: Poverty & Financial Hardship Primary indicator: Poverty Rate Year: 2025 Difference: significant

Housing & Energy Costs: mixed signals

Greece has the more favorable reading on Overcrowded Housing, while Turkey has it on Housing & Utility Bill Arrears. Both are on the adverse side of the European benchmark for Overcrowded Housing. Both are on the adverse side of the European benchmark for Housing & Utility Bill Arrears.

Topic: Housing & Energy Costs Primary indicator: Overcrowded Housing Year: 2025 Difference: strong

Income & Purchasing Power: more favorable reading for Greece

Greece has the more favorable reading on Income Inequality (Gini Index) compared with Turkey. Both are on the adverse side of the European benchmark for Income Inequality (Gini Index).

Topic: Income & Purchasing Power Primary indicator: Income Inequality (Gini Index) Year: 2025 Difference: strong