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Energy Poverty / Cold Homes indicator overview

Explore editorial context for the indicator Energy Poverty / Cold Homes.

Technical indicatorInability to keep home adequately warm Eurostat datasetsilc_mdes01, ILC_MDES01_R Reference year2025 Latest source release2026-07-08

Indicator overview

Energy Poverty / Cold Homes

Eurostat indicator: Inability to keep home adequately warm

Topic: Housing & Energy Costs

Coverage

30

Countries in the European snapshot

Data year

2025

Reference year for the current runtime snapshot

European benchmark

8.0Percent of people

30

European map

NUTS0 snapshot with value-based colouring and European indicator context.

Open contextual map
Year2025 Coverage30
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Map countries with indicator page
Austria Belgium Bulgaria Cyprus Czechia Germany Denmark Estonia Spain Finland France Greece Croatia Hungary Ireland Italy Lithuania Luxembourg Latvia Malta Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal Romania Serbia Sweden Slovenia Slovakia Turkey

European distribution

Horizontal country distribution over the full indicator scale.

Year2025

30 countries

Medium-term movement

Compact summary of European change between anchor and analysis years.

Open trend
Period2020 -> 2025 Coverage30 countries

Largest improvement

Bulgaria

27.5 Percent of people -> 16.1 Percent of people

-11.4 Percent of people

Largest deterioration

Spain

10.9 Percent of people -> 15.9 Percent of people

+5.0 Percent of people