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Köln - Housing Affordability

Regional factual view for Housing Affordability in Köln (2025).

Köln

Latest value

· 2025

12.90% Percentage of population

DE 11.2 · +1.7 pp vs country · Europe 7.8 · +5.1 pp vs Europe

Rank in country

5 / 38

Among 38 regions in Germany

Rank in Europe

29 / 204

Among 204 European regions

Population

4,486,282

Regional population · 2025

Recent trend

What this indicator measures

Measures the share of people living in households where total housing costs exceed 40% of disposable household income.

Lower values generally represent a more favorable situation.

Data source: Eurostat Housing cost overburden rate ilc_lvho07_r

How Köln compares

Lower is better · Range 5.5–18.1

Köln 12.9
Germany 11.2
Europe 7.8
Germany +1.7 pp Europe +5.1 pp

Regional map

· 2025 · 38 regions

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Regional insights

Regional position

Köln recorded 12.9% in 2025, a less favorable result than both the national benchmark for Germany and the European regional benchmark. This share corresponds to an estimated 579,000 people in the region.

Recent change

From 2021 to 2025, the indicator deteriorated modestly from 11.4% to 12.9%.

Related indicators

The topic picture is mixed: this indicator is less favorable than the European regional benchmark, while the result for Cannot keep home warm is more favorable.