Rank in country
6 / 38
Among 38 regions in Germany
Regional factual view for Energy Poverty / Cold Homes in Köln (2025).
Latest value
· 2025
7.30% of people
DE 5.7 · +1.6 pp vs country · Europe 8.0 · -0.7 pp vs Europe
Rank in country
6 / 38
Among 38 regions in Germany
Rank in Europe
106 / 226
Among 226 European regions
Population
4,486,282
Regional population · 2025
Recent trend
Measures the share of people living in households that cannot afford to keep their home adequately warm.
Lower values generally represent a more favorable situation.
Data source: Eurostat Inability to keep home adequately warm ILC_MDES01_R
Lower is better · Range 0.8–9.9
Köln recorded 7.3% in 2025, a less favorable result than the national benchmark for Germany but a more favorable one than the European regional benchmark. This share corresponds to an estimated 327,000 people in the region.
From 2021 to 2025, the indicator deteriorated noticeably from 3.8% to 7.3%.
The topic picture is mixed: the result for Housing burden is less favorable than the European regional benchmark, while the result for Arrears on bills is more favorable.